explain why the farmers of the Constitution chose federalism as the form of government to establish the relationship between the states and the national government. What advantage did it have over a unitary or confederate system

(make it have less than 100 words)

The farmers of the Constitution chose federalism as it balanced power between the states and national government. Federalism allowed the central government to have adequate authority to address national concerns, while granting states the ability to govern local matters. This system prevented excessive power concentration, avoiding the pitfalls of both unitary and confederate systems. A unitary system centralizes power entirely, risking authoritarian rule, while a confederate system disperses power too much, risking instability. Federalism struck a balance by promoting cooperation between levels of government, ensuring a stronger and more stable nation.