Use this sentence: On a summer day, the heat of the land heats the air, causing it to rise and spread before cooling over the ocean, creating a breeze.

How is thermal energy transferred when this happens?

(1 point)
Responses

through radiation
through radiation

through conduction
through conduction

through convection
through convection

through refraction

The correct answer is: through convection.

Use this sentence: On a summer day, the heat of the land heats the air, causing it to rise and spread before cooling over the ocean, creating a breeze.

How is thermal energy transferred when this happens?

(1 point)
Responses

through radiation
through radiation

through conduction
through conduction

through convection
through convection

through refraction

The correct answer is: through convection.

Use this sentence: A student records the amount of sunlight that a plant receives each day for one week.

Which type of energy transfer is also being recorded?

(1 point)
Responses

radiation
radiation

rotation
rotation

convection
convection

conduction

The correct answer is: radiation.

Which increases the amount of thermal energy on Earth according to scientists? (1 point)

Responses

An increase in greenhouse gases has trapped heat.
An increase in greenhouse gases has trapped heat.

There is more convection occurring on Earth.
There is more convection occurring on Earth.

More heat from Earth’s core is being conducted to the surface.
More heat from Earth’s core is being conducted to the surface.

The sun has grown brighter.

The correct answer is: An increase in greenhouse gases has trapped heat.

How are plants affected by an increase in thermal energy on Earth?(1 point)

Responses

Plants produce more pollen.
Plants produce more pollen.

Plants grow less.
Plants grow less.

There are fewer plants growing.
There are fewer plants growing.

The plants release more heat.

The correct answer is: Plants grow less.

Which best explains the relationship between ocean currents and convection currents?(1 point)

Responses

Convection currents use the Coriolis effect to generate ocean currents.
Convection currents use the Coriolis effect to generate ocean currents.

Ocean currents create a Coriolis effect that increases convection currents.
Ocean currents create a Coriolis effect that increases convection currents.

Ocean currents rely on warm convection currents to strength the Coriolis effect.
Ocean currents rely on warm convection currents to strength the Coriolis effect.

Convection currents join with the Coriolis effect to create the winds that drive ocean currents.