Which process describes the warm ocean that transfers heat to the air above it?(1 point) Responses conduction conduction radiation radiation reflection reflection convection convection Question 2 A) Use this sentence: On a summer day, the heat of the land heats the air, causing it to rise and spread before cooling over the ocean, creating a breeze. How is thermal energy transferred when this happens? (1 point) Responses through conduction through conduction through refraction through refraction through radiation through radiation through convection through convection Question 3 A) Use this sentence: A student records the amount of sunlight that a plant receives each day for one week. Which type of energy transfer is also being recorded? (1 point) Responses conduction conduction rotation rotation radiation radiation convection convection Question 4 A)Which increases the amount of thermal energy on Earth according to scientists? (1 point) Responses The sun has grown brighter. The sun has grown brighter. There is more convection occurring on Earth. There is more convection occurring on Earth. More heat from Earth’s core is being conducted to the surface. More heat from Earth’s core is being conducted to the surface. An increase in greenhouse gases has trapped heat. An increase in greenhouse gases has trapped heat. Question 5 A)How are plants affected by an increase in thermal energy on Earth?(1 point) Responses The plants release more heat. The plants release more heat. Plants grow less. Plants grow less. There are fewer plants growing. There are fewer plants growing. Plants produce more pollen. Plants produce more pollen.Which process describes the warm ocean that transfers heat to the air above it?(1 point) Responses conduction conduction radiation radiation reflection reflection convection convection Question 2 A) Use this sentence: On a summer day, the heat of the land heats the air, causing it to rise and spread before cooling over the ocean, creating a breeze. How is thermal energy transferred when this happens? (1 point) Responses through conduction through conduction through refraction through refraction through radiation through radiation through convection through convection Question 3 A) Use this sentence: A student records the amount of sunlight that a plant receives each day for one week. Which type of energy transfer is also being recorded? (1 point) Responses conduction conduction rotation rotation radiation radiation convection convection Question 4 A)Which increases the amount of thermal energy on Earth according to scientists? (1 point) Responses The sun has grown brighter. The sun has grown brighter. There is more convection occurring on Earth. There is more convection occurring on Earth. More heat from Earth’s core is being conducted to the surface. More heat from Earth’s core is being conducted to the surface. An increase in greenhouse gases has trapped heat. An increase in greenhouse gases has trapped heat. Question 5 A)How are plants affected by an increase in thermal energy on Earth?(1 point) Responses The plants release more heat. The plants release more heat. Plants grow less. Plants grow less. There are fewer plants growing. There are fewer plants growing. Plants produce more pollen. Plants produce more pollen.Which process describes the warm ocean that transfers heat to the air above it?(1 point) Responses conduction conduction radiation radiation reflection reflection convection convection Question 2 A) Use this sentence: On a summer day, the heat of the land heats the air, causing it to rise and spread before cooling over the ocean, creating a breeze. How is thermal energy transferred when this happens? (1 point) Responses through conduction through conduction through refraction through refraction through radiation through radiation through convection through convection Question 3 A) Use this sentence: A student records the amount of sunlight that a plant receives each day for one week. Which type of energy transfer is also being recorded? (1 point) Responses conduction conduction rotation rotation radiation radiation convection convection Question 4 A)Which increases the amount of thermal energy on Earth according to scientists? (1 point) Responses The sun has grown brighter. The sun has grown brighter. There is more convection occurring on Earth. There is more convection occurring on Earth. More heat from Earth’s core is being conducted to the surface. More heat from Earth’s core is being conducted to the surface. An increase in greenhouse gases has trapped heat. An increase in greenhouse gases has trapped heat. Question 5 A)How are plants affected by an increase in thermal energy on Earth?(1 point) Responses The plants release more heat. The plants release more heat. Plants grow less. Plants grow less. There are fewer plants growing. There are fewer plants growing. Plants produce more pollen. Plants produce more pollen.

1. convection

2. through convection
3. radiation
4. An increase in greenhouse gases has trapped heat.
5. Plants grow less.

1. The process that describes the warm ocean transferring heat to the air above it is convection.

2. When the heat of the land heats the air, causing it to rise and spread before cooling over the ocean, creating a breeze, thermal energy is transferred through convection.
3. When a student records the amount of sunlight that a plant receives each day for one week, the type of energy transfer being recorded is radiation.
4. According to scientists, an increase in greenhouse gases has trapped heat and therefore increases the amount of thermal energy on Earth.
5. An increase in thermal energy on Earth affects plants by causing them to grow less.

1) The process that describes the warm ocean transferring heat to the air above it is convection. Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of a fluid, in this case, the warm ocean water. As the water is heated, it becomes less dense and rises, carrying heat energy with it. This rising warm water is then replaced by cooler water, creating a continuous cycle of heat transfer.

2) In the given sentence, the thermal energy is transferred through convection. As the land heats the air, the warmed air rises and spreads before cooling over the ocean. This movement of the air is due to convection, where the hot air rises and the cooler air moves in to take its place.

3) The type of energy transfer being recorded in the sentence is radiation. Radiation is the transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves. In this case, sunlight, which is a form of electromagnetic radiation, is being recorded as the amount of sunlight that the plant receives each day.

4) According to scientists, an increase in the amount of thermal energy on Earth is primarily caused by an increase in greenhouse gases trapping heat. Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, can trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to a rise in global temperatures.

5) An increase in thermal energy on Earth can affect plants in various ways. One possible effect is that plants may grow less. Higher temperatures can stress plants and affect their growth and development. Additionally, increased thermal energy can also lead to changes in precipitation patterns, which can further impact plant growth.