Thermal Energy Quick Check.
Which process describes the warm ocean that transfers heat to the air above it?
Use this sentence: On a summer day, the heat of the land heats the air, causing it to rise and spread before cooling over the ocean, creating a breeze.
How is thermal energy transferred when this happens?
Use this sentence: A student records the amount of sunlight that a plant receives each day for one week.
Which type of energy transfer is also being recorded?
Which increases the amount of thermal energy on Earth according to scientists?
How are plants affected by an increase in thermal energy on Earth?
Convection is the process that describes the warm ocean transferring heat to the air above it.
The thermal energy is transferred through the process of conduction when the warm ocean transfers heat to the air.
The type of energy transfer being recorded in the second sentence is radiation, as sunlight is a form of electromagnetic radiation.
According to scientists, the increase in greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, is the main factor that increases the amount of thermal energy on Earth.
Plants are affected by an increase in thermal energy on Earth as it can lead to changes in climate, such as extreme heat or drought conditions, which can impact their growth and survival.