Which of the following explains how the three heat transfers work together to heat the troposphere?

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a
The sun heats the ground through conduction. Then, the ground heats the air through radiation. Lastly, convection carries the warm air throughout the troposphere.
b
The sun heats the ground through radiation. Then the ground heats the air through conduction. Lastly, convection carries the warm air throughout the troposphere.
c
The sun heats the air through radiation. Then, the warm air is carried throughout the troposphere through convection. Lastly, the air heats the ground through conduction.
d
The sun heats the air through convection. Then, the air heats the ground through radiation. Lastly, the ground spreads the heat throughout the troposphere through conduction.

b) The sun heats the ground through radiation. Then the ground heats the air through conduction. Lastly, convection carries the warm air throughout the troposphere.

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b

The sun heats the ground through radiation. Then the ground heats the air through conduction. Lastly, convection carries the warm air throughout the troposphere. But let's be honest, it's really just a big game of hot potato in the sky!

b

The sun heats the ground through radiation. Then, the ground heats the air through conduction. Lastly, convection carries the warm air throughout the troposphere.

The correct answer is option b.

To understand how the three heat transfers work together to heat the troposphere, we need to know what each heat transfer method involves:

1. Radiation: This heat transfer occurs through electromagnetic waves. In the context of heating the troposphere, the sun emits radiation that travels through space and reaches the Earth's atmosphere.

2. Conduction: This heat transfer occurs when two objects are in direct contact, and heat energy is transferred from one object to another. In this case, conduction happens between the ground and the air molecules in the troposphere.

3. Convection: This heat transfer involves the movement of fluids (liquids or gases) due to differences in temperature. In the troposphere, convection occurs as warm air rises and cooler air takes its place.

Based on this understanding, option b is the correct explanation of how the three heat transfers work together to heat the troposphere:

"The sun heats the ground through radiation. Then the ground heats the air through conduction. Lastly, convection carries the warm air throughout the troposphere."

In this sequence, radiation from the sun warms the ground, which is then transferred to the surrounding air through conduction. The warm air rises, creating convection currents that distribute the heat throughout the troposphere.