Conclusion of the discussion and evaluation of best practices through engaging in literature review in order to document report on the influence of technology as external determinant on the education system of South Africa, Kenya and Botswana and exploring technology as an external determinant infleunces the education system of South Africa,Kenya and Botswana and Discussion of the differences and similarities that can be identified on the basis of technology as an external determinant of the various education system in South Africa, Kenya and Botswana

In conclusion, technology has had a significant impact on the education systems of South Africa, Kenya and Botswana. The literature review highlighted several best practices that have been implemented in these countries, such as the provision of infrastructure and resources, teacher training and professional development, policies and regulations, and the integration of technology into the curriculum.

The review also revealed some similarities and differences in the approach to technology adoption in these countries. For instance, all three countries have recognized the importance of increasing access to technology, but they have adopted different approaches to achieve this goal. South Africa has invested heavily in the provision of infrastructure and resources, while Kenya and Botswana have focused more on policy and regulatory measures to promote technology adoption.

Additionally, the literature review highlighted some challenges that these countries have faced in integrating technology into their education systems. These include the digital divide, inadequate funding, and insufficient teacher training and support. Addressing these challenges will be crucial to ensure that technology can continue to enhance education outcomes in these countries.

In summary, the influence of technology as an external determinant on the education system of South Africa, Kenya and Botswana cannot be overstated. These countries have made significant strides in integrating technology into their education systems, but there is still room for improvement. By learning from best practices and addressing the challenges they face, these countries can continue to leverage technology to enhance education outcomes and prepare learners for the challenges of the 21st century.

In conclusion, after engaging in a literature review on the influence of technology as an external determinant on the education systems of South Africa, Kenya, and Botswana, several key points can be highlighted.

Firstly, it is evident that technology has had a significant impact on the education systems of all three countries. Through the integration of technology, access to educational resources and information has increased, providing students and teachers with new opportunities for learning and teaching. This has contributed to enhancing the quality of education in these countries.

Secondly, there are common trends and best practices that have emerged from the literature. One such practice is the use of digital platforms and online resources to deliver educational content, particularly in remote areas where access to traditional educational facilities may be limited. Additionally, the use of technology to improve teacher training and professional development has been identified as an effective strategy.

However, despite these similarities, there are also notable differences in the implementation and utilization of technology across the three countries. South Africa, being more economically developed, has made greater strides in technology integration compared to Kenya and Botswana. It has implemented various initiatives and programs, such as the national e-learning strategy, to ensure widespread access to technology in schools. Kenya, on the other hand, has focused on providing connectivity through initiatives like the national laptop project, while Botswana has emphasized teacher training and capacity building.

Furthermore, challenges in implementing technology in education have been identified across all three countries. These include issues of infrastructure, such as unreliable electricity and internet connectivity, as well as cultural and societal barriers. In order to overcome these challenges, the literature suggests the need for comprehensive policies, increased investment in infrastructure, and effective teacher training programs.

In conclusion, the influence of technology as an external determinant on the education systems of South Africa, Kenya, and Botswana has been significant. The literature review reveals common best practices and trends in the use of technology, as well as differences in implementation. The challenges faced in integrating technology highlight the need for comprehensive strategies and investment in infrastructure and training. Overall, technology has the potential to greatly enhance and transform the education systems of these countries, leading to improved learning outcomes and opportunities for students.

To conclude your report on the influence of technology as an external determinant on the education system of South Africa, Kenya, and Botswana, you can follow these steps:

1. Summarize the findings from your literature review: Begin by providing a concise overview of the information gathered from your literature review. Highlight the key points and themes that have emerged in relation to the influence of technology on the education systems of South Africa, Kenya, and Botswana.

2. Evaluate the best practices identified: Examine the best practices that have been documented in your literature review. Consider factors such as the adoption and integration of technology in the education system, the impact on teaching and learning, and any successful initiatives that have been implemented in these countries.

3. Identify similarities and differences: Compare and contrast the influence of technology as an external determinant in South Africa, Kenya, and Botswana. Explore how each country has implemented technology in their education systems, highlighting any commonalities or divergences. Consider aspects such as infrastructure, access to digital resources, teacher training, and policies related to technology integration.

4. Discuss the implications: Reflect on the implications of these technological influences on the education systems of South Africa, Kenya, and Botswana. Consider the opportunities and challenges presented by technology in enhancing education outcomes. Highlight any limitations or barriers to implementation and strategies for overcoming them.

5. Provide recommendations: Based on the findings, offer recommendations for future improvements in technology integration in the education systems of South Africa, Kenya, and Botswana. Consider areas such as infrastructure development, investment in teacher training, enhancing digital resource accessibility, and policy changes that support the effective use of technology in education.

By utilizing a literature review focusing on the influence of technology as an external determinant on the education systems of South Africa, Kenya, and Botswana, you will be able to document a comprehensive report that explores the similarities, differences, and implications in these countries.