1. Analyze the map to determine which body of water is closest to the Mediterranean Sea.
A. Lake Chad
B. Niger River
C. Nile River
D. Lake Victoria
2. Which ancient kingdom was located on the Nile River?
A. Ghana
B. Mali
C. Songhai
D. Egypt
3. Describe how the Bantu migration changed Africa’s cultural landscape
A. The Bantu brought knowledge of iron tools and weapons.
B. The Bantu controlled trade along the West African coastline.
C. The Bantu adopted the language where they settled.
D. The Bantu demonstrated how to become hunter-gatherers.
4. Explain how farming techniques changed with the Bantu migration.
A. The Bantu encouraged hunting of animals in the Sahel to protect the earth from overfarming.
B. The Bantu encouraged hunting-gathering for villages to grow.
C. The Bantu brought stone tools and new crops such as coffee and cotton to the regions they settled.
D. The Bantu brought advanced iron tools and new crops such as cereal grains to the new regions they settled.
5. What would be a result of settled agriculture?
A. creating stone tools to help farm the land
B. hunter-gatherer societies
C. villages that lead to cities
D. foraging for food in the Sahel
1. C. Nile River is closest to the Mediterranean Sea.
2. D. Egypt was located on the Nile River.
3. A. The Bantu brought knowledge of iron tools and weapons.
4. D. The Bantu brought advanced iron tools and new crops such as cereal grains to the new regions they settled.
5. C. Settled agriculture would result in villages that lead to cities.
1. The answer is C. Nile River. The Nile River is closest to the Mediterranean Sea according to the map analysis.
2. The answer is D. Egypt. Egypt was located on the Nile River in ancient times.
3. The answer is A. The Bantu brought knowledge of iron tools and weapons. The Bantu migration in Africa led to the spread of ironworking technology and the use of iron tools and weapons by different cultures.
4. The answer is D. The Bantu brought advanced iron tools and new crops such as cereal grains to the new regions they settled. The Bantu migration brought advancements in farming techniques, including the use of iron tools and the cultivation of new crops like cereal grains.
5. The answer is C. Villages that lead to cities. Settled agriculture leads to the development of permanent settlements, which can eventually grow into cities.
1. To determine which body of water is closest to the Mediterranean Sea, you can analyze the map. Look for the Mediterranean Sea on the map and then find the bodies of water listed – Lake Chad, Niger River, Nile River, and Lake Victoria. Measure the distance from each body of water to the Mediterranean Sea using a ruler or scale on the map. The body of water with the shortest distance to the Mediterranean Sea is the closest.
2. To answer which ancient kingdom was located on the Nile River, you can rely on historical knowledge. Ghana, Mali, Songhai, and Egypt were all ancient kingdoms in Africa. However, Egypt is the most famous ancient kingdom that is known to have been located on the Nile River. Therefore, the answer is D. Egypt.
3. To describe how the Bantu migration changed Africa's cultural landscape, you can consider the various impacts the Bantu people had on the regions they migrated to. The Bantu people are known to have spread their knowledge of iron tools and weapons, which significantly impacted the cultural landscape. This led to advancements in technology, agriculture, and warfare. Additionally, the Bantu migration influenced language and cultural practices, as the Bantu people adopted the language of the regions where they settled. Therefore, the answer is A. The Bantu brought knowledge of iron tools and weapons.
4. To explain how farming techniques changed with the Bantu migration, you can consider the impacts of the Bantu people on agriculture. The Bantu migration led to the spread of advanced farming techniques. They brought with them advanced iron tools that improved agricultural productivity. Additionally, the Bantu people introduced new crops such as cereal grains to the regions they settled, leading to diverse agricultural practices. Therefore, the answer is D. The Bantu brought advanced iron tools and new crops such as cereal grains to the regions they settled.
5. To determine the result of settled agriculture, you can consider the changes that occur when societies transition from hunter-gatherer lifestyles to settled agricultural practices. Settled agriculture typically leads to the development of villages and communities. As people begin to cultivate crops and raise livestock, they establish permanent settlements, which can eventually evolve into cities. Therefore, the answer is C. Settled agriculture leads to villages that can eventually lead to cities.