What is an urban penalty?(1 point)
Responses

the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas
the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas

high levels of crime
high levels of crime

the lack of quality food options in urban areas
the lack of quality food options in urban areas

high migration levels
high migration levels
which is the answer
The answer is: the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas.
The answer is: the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas.
The answer is "the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas." This is because an urban penalty refers to the negative consequences or disadvantages that can be experienced by individuals living in urban areas, such as higher rates of diseases and mortality compared to rural areas.
To arrive at this answer, it is important to understand the definition and context of an urban penalty. By understanding that an urban penalty refers to health-related risks faced by urban residents, one can eliminate the other options that are not directly related to health. The remaining option, "the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas," accurately reflects the concept of the urban penalty.