Which statement best explains the Roman Catholic Church's primary reaction to the ideas developed by Galileo and other scientists of the scientific revolution? (1 point)
The Roman Catholic Church's primary reaction to the ideas developed by Galileo and other scientists of the scientific revolution was resistance and opposition.
The Roman Catholic Church's primary reaction to the ideas developed by Galileo and other scientists of the scientific revolution can be best explained by the following statement:
The Church initially resisted and condemned the new scientific ideas as they clashed with established Church teachings and threatened its authority. Galileo, in particular, faced fierce opposition from the Church due to his support for the heliocentric model of the solar system, which contradicted the Church's geocentric view. Galileo was accused of heresy and forced to recant his views under threat of punishment.
It wasn't until centuries later, in 1992, that the Catholic Church officially recognized that Galileo's findings were correct and acknowledged errors in its treatment of him. This marked a significant shift in the Church's attitude towards science and the acceptance of scientific discoveries, signaling a more reconciliatory approach by the Church towards scientific progress.