Describe the split in the Muslim community caused by Muhammad’s death.
(4 points)
in 3 sentences
After Muhammad's death, the Muslim community split into two different groups: the Sunni and the Shia. The Sunnis believed that the leader of the Muslim community should be elected, while the Shia believed that leadership should stay within Muhammad's family. This divide has had lasting implications on the religious beliefs and practices of Muslims around the world.
What was Muhammad’s role in establishing and spreading Islam?
(4 points)
In 3 sentences
Muhammad played a central role in establishing and spreading Islam as the last prophet of God. He received revelations from Allah, which were later compiled into the Quran, the holy book of Islam. Muhammad also led military campaigns to defend and expand the Muslim community, ultimately leading to the spread of Islam across the Arabian Peninsula and beyond.
What factors helped the economies of the Muslim empires prosper?
(4 points)
In 3 sentences
The Muslim empires prospered economically due to several factors, including their location on major trade routes that connected Asia, Africa, and Europe. They also benefitted from a strong agricultural sector, advanced irrigation systems, and a thriving marketplace. Additionally, the Muslim empires established a stable and fair system of taxation, which helped fund infrastructure projects and promote economic growth.
What factors helped the economies of the Muslim empires prosper?
(4 points)
In 2 sentences
The Muslim empires prospered economically due to their strategic location along key trade routes, which facilitated the exchange of goods and ideas. Additionally, the Muslim empires developed advanced agricultural techniques and encouraged trade and commerce through the establishment of markets and trade networks.
What factors helped the economies of the Muslim empires prosper?
(4 points)
1. Geographic location along major trade routes connecting Asia, Africa, and Europe facilitated the exchange of goods and ideas.
2. Advanced agricultural techniques and irrigation systems led to increased productivity and surplus production.
3. Promotion of trade and commerce through the establishment of markets, bazaars, and trade networks.
4. Stable and fair taxation system that funded infrastructure projects and promoted economic growth.