why is urbanization associated with industrial revolution
the expansion of family farms refocused the nation on agriculture
Urbanization is associated with the industrial revolution because it was during this period that manufacturing and industrial activities expanded, leading to the development of factories and urban centers.
During the industrial revolution, there was a significant shift from the agricultural sector to the industrial sector. This shift was fueled by technological advancements, such as the invention of new machinery and the use of steam power, which enabled the mass production of goods. As a result, there was a greater demand for labor in factories, leading to an influx of people from rural areas to urban centers in search of employment opportunities.
The expansion of industries and factories in urban areas attracted a large number of people, creating a rapid population growth in cities. This led to the establishment of urban centers and the growth of towns and cities. Consequently, urbanization occurred as more and more people migrated from rural areas to work in factories in urban centers.
Furthermore, urbanization was also driven by the need for better infrastructure and services to support the growing industrial activities. Cities became the hubs of trade, commerce, and transportation, creating a need for improved roads, railways, and ports. Additionally, services like banking, insurance, and retail grew alongside industry, making urban areas more attractive for people looking for economic opportunities.
In summary, urbanization was associated with the industrial revolution due to the growth of factories and industries in urban areas, which led to an influx of people from rural areas in search of employment. The development of urban centers and the need for better infrastructure to support industrial activities further contributed to the urbanization process.