“Survival of the Fittest Has Evolved: Try Survival of the Kindest”
by Christopher Kukk, Ph.D.
Why does the author say this theory is more accurate? (Use examples from the article as support.)
The author argues that the theory of "Survival of the Fittest" should be reconsidered and replaced with "Survival of the Kindest" because kindness has played a significant role in human evolution and is necessary for the survival and success of individuals and societies. The author supports this claim with the following examples:
1. The evolution of empathy: The author highlights research that suggests empathy evolved as a crucial trait in human beings. Empathy allows individuals to understand and share the emotions of others, which promotes social bonding and cooperation. This emotional connection supports the idea that kindness and compassion have played a fundamental role in human survival and development.
2. Collaboration and social networks: The author argues that humans are social animals who thrive through collaboration and forming social networks. Being kind and cooperative increases trust and strengthens social connections, leading to mutual support and shared resources. The author points out that throughout history, successful groups or tribes have been those that have embraced kindness and cooperation, rather than solely relying on competition.
3. Brain research and prosocial behavior: The author cites neuroscience studies that show acts of kindness activate reward centers in the brain, leading to positive emotions and long-term mental well-being. Furthermore, engaging in acts of kindness can promote the growth of neural connections associated with empathy, compassion, and pro-social behavior. This evidence suggests that the human brain is wired to value and reward kindness, reinforcing its importance in our survival and development.
By presenting these examples, the author argues that the theory of "Survival of the Fittest" is incomplete and fails to acknowledge the significant role of kindness and cooperation in human evolution.