Describe what hindered Galileo and Descartes in their work?(1 point) Responses the Catholic Church the Catholic Church new mathematical theories new mathematical theories a lack of resources a lack of resources the opinions of others
Responses:
1. The Catholic Church: Galileo and Descartes faced significant opposition and hindrance from the Catholic Church due to their groundbreaking scientific and mathematical findings. The Church labeled Galileo's heliocentric model of the solar system as heretical and forced him to renounce his ideas under threat of punishment. Descartes, although not as directly targeted, had to be cautious in presenting his ideas as they contradicted some of the Church's teachings.
2. New mathematical theories: Both Galileo and Descartes faced challenges in their work due to the need for developing and presenting new mathematical theories. Galileo's observations and experiments required new methods of mathematical analysis and calculation, which took time and effort to develop. Descartes also significantly contributed to modern geometry with his introduction of Cartesian coordinates, but this required him to derive new mathematical principles.
3. A lack of resources: Galileo's work as an experimental scientist was hindered by a lack of resources and equipment. He had to build his own telescopes and conduct experiments with limited resources. Similarly, Descartes faced limitations in terms of access to libraries, scientific journals, and collaboration with other scholars, which hindered the scope and depth of his work.
4. The opinions of others: Both Galileo and Descartes faced opposition and skepticism from their contemporaries. The prevailing scientific and intellectual environment of their time resisted change and held onto older views, making it challenging for new ideas to gain acceptance. This skepticism and opposition from other scientists and scholars hindered the dissemination and recognition of their work.