In 1–2 sentences, discuss why it is difficult to generalize about “developing countries.”(2 points)

It is difficult to generalize about "developing countries" because they exhibit a wide range of economic, social, and developmental characteristics, making it challenging to make broad statements that apply to all countries in this category.

In 1–2 sentences, use effective reasoning to draw conclusions about why the international division of labor shifted in the last two decades of the twentieth century.(2 points)

The international division of labor shifted in the last two decades of the twentieth century due to globalization and the advancement of technology, enabling companies to outsource production to countries with lower labor costs and creating new opportunities for specialization and trade.

Which of the following best describes why Bir Tawil continues to be a place of terra nullius?(1 point)

Responses

The U.N. has declared it independent.

It is hard to get to and has few resources.

It is the site of constant fighting between Egypt and Sudan.

It is a protected religious site.

The best description for why Bir Tawil continues to be a place of terra nullius is: It is hard to get to and has few resources.

Which of the following best describes self-determination?(1 point)

Responses

the principle that a conquering nation gets to decide the government of a nation it defeats

a rare situation in which a country’s government changes because of political conflict

the idea that only established countries can decide when territories can govern themselves

a process where people within a country decide what type of government they want to have

The best description of self-determination is: a process where people within a country decide what type of government they want to have.

Which of the state shapes is most rare?(1 point)

The state shape that is most rare is the enclave shape, which is a state completely enclosed within the territory of another state.

Which of the state shapes is most rare?(1 point)

Responses

compact states

protruded states

elongated states

perforated states