What is SSI?

• a program run by the Social Security Administration (SSA) designed to provide income to the totally disabled who are not able to work for at least a year
• a need-based program run by the SSA and only considers the financial need of the individual who is elderly or disabled
• provides income protection when someone becomes unable to work for a long period of time due to illness, disability or non-work-related injury
• SSI is an important benefit of Medicaid

SSI stands for Supplemental Security Income. It is a need-based program run by the Social Security Administration (SSA) that provides income to individuals who are aged, blind, or disabled and have limited income and resources. It is designed to provide financial assistance to those who are unable to work for at least a year due to their disability, age, or blindness. SSI is separate from Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and is not based on prior work history or contributions to the Social Security system. SSI can also provide access to Medicaid benefits in certain states.