author’s purpose—it is to inform and persuade and entertain

cause/effect—a relationship between events or actions where one event, the cause, leads to another event, the effect.

compare/contrast— a rhetorical style that explores the similarities and differences between two or more things

description—a statement, picture, or account that describes something

informational text—a type of nonfiction writing that aims to educate or inform the reader about a topic
point of view–the perspective from which a story is told.

position–the starting position of something is its origin

problem/solution–a method of analyzing a topic by identifying a problem and proposing one or more solutions

sequence–an arrangement of objects or numbers in a particular order.

text structure–the way authors organize information in text

Fill-in-the-Blanks (pg. 2)

An _____________________ ___________ presents ideas and factual details about a topic.

informational text