How did Enlightenment thinkers such as Diderot and Voltaire challenge religious structures?(1 point)

Question

How did Enlightenment thinkers such as Diderot and Voltaire challenge religious structures?(1 point)

Responses

Voltaire believed that each state should only have one religion, but Diderot disagreed.
Voltaire believed that each state should only have one religion, but Diderot disagreed.

Diderot and Voltaire believed that religion explained all natural phenomena.
Diderot and Voltaire believed that religion explained all natural phenomena.

Diderot believed that freedom of religion would cause problems within the state.
Diderot believed that freedom of religion would cause problems within the state.

Diderot and Voltaire used reasoning rather than religion to explain the natural world.
Diderot and Voltaire used reasoning rather than religion to explain the natural world.
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Answer 1

Diderot and Voltaire used reasoning rather than religion to explain the natural world.

Answer 2

The correct response is: "Diderot and Voltaire used reasoning rather than religion to explain the natural world."

Answer 3

Diderot and Voltaire challenged religious structures by using reasoning rather than religion to explain the natural world. They believed in the power of human reason and advocated for science and rationality as the foundation of knowledge. They questioned traditional religious beliefs and argued for a more secular society. Voltaire, for example, criticized religious intolerance and advocated for religious freedom and separation of church and state. Diderot, on the other hand, believed that freedom of religion could lead to conflicts and disorder within the state. Overall, these Enlightenment thinkers sought to challenge and undermine the authority of organized religion in society, advocating for a more rational and secular worldview.