Which of the following best describes authoritarian governments?
(1 point)
Responses
Leaders are selected through free and fair elections.
Leaders are selected through free and fair elections.
One person holds all the political power.
One person holds all the political power.
Citizens are free to oppose the government.
Citizens are free to oppose the government.
The economy is typically a market-based economy.
One person holds all the political power.
The correct answer is:
One person holds all the political power.
The best description of authoritarian governments is that one person holds all the political power. To arrive at this answer, we can analyze the characteristics of authoritarian governments:
1. Leaders are selected through free and fair elections: This statement is not representative of authoritarian governments. In authoritarian systems, leaders are typically not chosen through democratic processes like free and fair elections. Instead, they may gain power through inheritance, overthrow, or other non-democratic means.
2. One person holds all the political power: This statement accurately reflects the nature of authoritarian governments. In these systems, power is concentrated in the hands of a single leader or a small group of leaders who exercise control over the government and decision-making processes.
3. Citizens are free to oppose the government: This statement is not applicable to authoritarian governments. Under authoritarian rule, citizens often face restrictions on their freedoms, including limitations on expressing dissent or opposing the government.
4. The economy is typically a market-based economy: The economic system in authoritarian governments can vary, but it is not necessarily a market-based economy. Some authoritarian regimes may employ command or centrally planned economies, where the state controls major aspects of economic decision-making.
Therefore, the statement "One person holds all the political power" is the most accurate description of authoritarian governments.