How did the location of the ancient cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro contribute to their development?
(1 point)
Responses
Their location was near major trade routes.
Their location was near major trade routes.
Their location near rivers provided rich soil that produced plentiful crops.
Their location near rivers provided rich soil that produced plentiful crops.
Their location allowed crops to receive enough rainfall.
Their location allowed crops to receive enough rainfall.
Their location provided abundant natural resources and little need to trade.
The correct responses are:
- Their location was near major trade routes.
- Their location near rivers provided rich soil that produced plentiful crops.
Their location near rivers provided rich soil that produced plentiful crops. Their location allowed crops to receive enough rainfall.
The correct answer is:
Their location near rivers provided rich soil that produced plentiful crops.
Explanation:
The location of the ancient cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro was near rivers, particularly the Indus River. This proximity to rivers provided several benefits that contributed to their development.
Firstly, the rivers provided a constant supply of water for irrigation. This allowed the people of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro to practice agriculture and cultivate crops. The rich soil, which was deposited by the rivers during floods, further enhanced the fertility of the land. As a result, the cities were able to produce plentiful crops, leading to a stable and abundant food supply.
In addition to agriculture, the rivers also facilitated transportation and trade. The Indus River served as a major trade route, connecting the cities with other regions. This allowed for the exchange of goods and ideas, contributing to the growth and development of the civilizations.
Therefore, the location of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro near rivers played a crucial role in their development by providing the necessary resources for agriculture, a stable food supply, and access to trade routes.