Look at the map.
A map of the Indus Valley Civilization is shown. The cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro are both indicated on the map in their locations along the Indus River, which flows from the Himalayan Mountains to the Arabian Sea.
How did the location of the ancient cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro contribute to their development?
(1 point)
Responses
Their location was near major trade routes.
Their location was near major trade routes.
Their location near rivers provided rich soil that produced plentiful crops.
Their location near rivers provided rich soil that produced plentiful crops.
Their location allowed crops to receive enough rainfall.
Their location allowed crops to receive enough rainfall.
Their location provided abundant natural resources and little need to trade.
Their location near rivers provided rich soil that produced plentiful crops.
The correct answer is:
- Their location near rivers provided rich soil that produced plentiful crops.
- Their location was near major trade routes.
The ancient cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro were strategically located near the Indus River, which provided a reliable source of water for irrigation. This allowed the residents of these cities to cultivate crops and have a stable food supply. The fertile soil along the riverbank also contributed to the abundance of agricultural resources.
Additionally, the cities' proximity to the Indus River also meant that they were located near major trade routes. The river served as a highway for commercial activities, allowing the cities to engage in trade with neighboring regions. This facilitated economic growth and development, as well as cultural exchange with other societies.
Based on the map, the ancient cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro were both located along the Indus River. The location of these cities contributed to their development in several ways:
1. Their location was near major trade routes: Being situated along the Indus River, Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro were strategically placed near major trade routes. This allowed for easy access to trade with other regions, facilitating economic growth and cultural exchange.
2. Their location near rivers provided rich soil that produced plentiful crops: The Indus River provided a constant supply of water, which allowed for irrigation and cultivation of crops. The rich alluvial soil deposited by the river also made the land fertile and conducive to agriculture. The availability of plentiful crops contributed to the prosperity and sustenance of the cities' inhabitants.
3. Their location allowed crops to receive enough rainfall: The proximity to the Indus River also ensured that the cities received adequate rainfall for their agricultural needs. The river served as a source of water for irrigation, ensuring that crops had sufficient moisture even in times of drought.
4. Their location provided abundant natural resources and little need to trade: The map does not indicate this information.