Why do many people live near or on volcanic mountains in the islands of Southeast Asia?
Most volcanoes are dormant or inactive.
Volcanic ash provides fertile soil.
Cities can't be built on the rough terrain.
Abundant rainfall provides natural protection.
All of the above reasons contribute to why many people choose to live near or on volcanic mountains in the islands of Southeast Asia. Let's examine each reason in more detail:
1. Most volcanoes are dormant or inactive: Many volcanic mountains in Southeast Asia have been dormant or inactive for long periods, making them appear less threatening and safer to live nearby. This perception of lower volcanic activity reduces the perceived risk for residents.
2. Volcanic ash provides fertile soil: Volcanic eruptions release minerals and nutrients, enriching the surrounding soil. These fertile volcanic soils are highly productive, benefiting agriculture and allowing farmers to grow a wide range of crops. Since agriculture is often a crucial economic activity in these regions, living near volcanic mountains can provide economic benefits.
3. Cities can't be built on rough terrain: Volcanic mountains often have rugged and uneven terrain, making them unsuitable for constructing large urban areas. This can lead to cities being developed in the surrounding valleys or flat areas, closer to the mountains. Therefore, people end up living near volcanic mountains due to the geographic limitations of building cities directly on the rough terrain.
4. Abundant rainfall provides natural protection: Volcanic mountains in Southeast Asia are typically associated with higher rainfall due to the presence of clouds and moisture-laden air that rises when encountering the mountain slopes. This abundant rainfall acts as a form of natural protection as it can help extinguish fires, reduce the likelihood of wildfires, and provide a water source for agriculture and domestic use.
Combined, these factors make living near or on volcanic mountains in Southeast Asia attractive, as they offer fertile soils, potential economic benefits, limited urban development options, and natural protection provided by abundant rainfall. However, it is important to note that volcanic activity can still pose risks, as eruptions can occur and potentially affect nearby communities.
i see but please choose the best answer
The best answer among the given options would be:
- Volcanic ash provides fertile soil.
This is a significant factor as volcanic ash is known for its ability to enrich the soil with minerals and nutrients, making it highly fertile. This fertile soil allows for productive agriculture, which can be a crucial economic activity in these regions. Therefore, the availability of fertile soil near or on volcanic mountains in Southeast Asia is a compelling reason for people to live in these areas.
Which type of Southeast Asian economies are based on farming, herding, or hunting and gathering customs that have been passed down over time?
The type of Southeast Asian economies that are based on farming, herding, or hunting and gathering customs that have been passed down over time are often referred to as traditional or subsistence economies. These economies rely on traditional agricultural practices, livestock rearing, and gathering of natural resources for sustenance. They are characterized by small-scale farming, often using traditional methods and tools, and a strong connection to the land and natural resources. Subsistence economies are prevalent in rural areas of Southeast Asia where indigenous communities still practice their traditional customs and rely on their own agricultural production for survival. However, it is important to note that Southeast Asia is a diverse region with a range of economic systems, including more modernized and industrialized economies in urban centers.
nomadic
capitalist
traditional
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