How did Southeast Asia’s geography contribute to the region’s economic development?
A. Much of Southeast Asia is separated from the rest of Asia by high mountains, making it a difficult place to invade.
B. Many Southeast Asian countries depended on their plentiful gold supply to make them wealthy.
C. Some Southeast Asian countries commanded important waterways and controlled rich trade routes.
D. Many Southeast Asian countries were easily accessible by monks and therefore adopted Buddhist culture.
C. Some Southeast Asian countries commanded important waterways and controlled rich trade routes.
C. Some Southeast Asian countries commanded important waterways and controlled rich trade routes.
Southeast Asia's geography played a significant role in the region's economic development, particularly due to its strategic location and control over important waterways. The region is home to major shipping lanes such as the Malacca Strait, Sunda Strait, and Lombok Strait, which connect the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. This allowed Southeast Asian countries to control and profit from international trade routes, attracting merchants and facilitating the exchange of goods and ideas.
Additionally, Southeast Asia is dotted with numerous islands, archipelagos, and natural harbors, making it a favorable location for maritime activities and trade. The countries in the region with coastal access were able to establish ports, engage in maritime trade, and benefit from the economic opportunities that came with it.
Control over trade routes and access to valuable resources such as spices, precious metals, and other commodities further enhanced Southeast Asia's economic significance. The region became a hub for trade between various civilizations, including China, India, the Middle East, and Europe, leading to cultural exchange and economic growth.
In conclusion, Southeast Asia's geography, with its control over important waterways and trade routes, allowed the region to thrive economically and foster international trade and cultural interactions.