When resolving disputes between branches of government, what doctrine gives the Supreme Court authority? (1 po
O judicial review
executive order
Owrit of mandamus
O checks and balances
The doctrine that gives the Supreme Court authority in resolving disputes between branches of government is judicial review.
The doctrine that gives the Supreme Court authority when resolving disputes between branches of government is judicial review.
The doctrine that gives the Supreme Court authority when resolving disputes between branches of government is known as "judicial review". To arrive at this answer, we can eliminate the other options and explain why they are not the correct choices.
1. Executive order: An executive order is a directive issued by the President of the United States that manages operations of the federal government. However, it does not give the Supreme Court authority to resolve disputes between branches of government.
2. Writ of mandamus: A writ of mandamus is a court order that directs a government official to perform a specific act. While it is an important legal tool, it does not give the Supreme Court broad authority in resolving disputes between branches of government.
3. Checks and balances: The concept of checks and balances refers to the system in which the three branches of government (executive, legislative, and judicial) have the ability to limit and control each other's actions. While the principle of checks and balances plays a crucial role in the distribution of powers, it does not specifically grant the Supreme Court authority in resolving disputes.
Therefore, the correct answer is "judicial review". Judicial review is the power of the courts, and specifically the Supreme Court, to determine the constitutionality of legislative and executive acts. It allows the Supreme Court to interpret the Constitution and resolve disputes between branches of government by reviewing and potentially overturning laws or actions that are deemed unconstitutional.