Why did some Muslim traders stay in East Africa after the ninth century?(1 point) Responses They set up businesses as a part of the Indian Ocean trade network. They set up businesses as a part of the Indian Ocean trade network. They wanted to spread their religion. They wanted to spread their religion. They were forced to leave the Middle East. They were forced to leave the Middle East. They preferred the better weather in Africa.
They set up businesses as a part of the Indian Ocean trade network.
The Muslim traders stayed in East Africa after the ninth century for several reasons. Firstly, they set up businesses as a part of the Indian Ocean trade network, which was a major trading route connecting Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. Additionally, some of these traders wanted to spread their religion, Islam, to the local population in East Africa. It's important to note that not all Muslim traders stayed in East Africa due to religious motivations. They were not forced to leave the Middle East, as they chose to settle in East Africa voluntarily. Lastly, while it is possible that some traders preferred the weather in Africa, it is not the primary reason for their decision to stay in the region.
The correct answer is: They set up businesses as a part of the Indian Ocean trade network.
Muslim traders stayed in East Africa after the ninth century primarily because they saw the region as an important hub in the Indian Ocean trade network. The Indian Ocean trade network was a vast network of maritime trade routes connecting various regions, including Africa, the Middle East, India, and Southeast Asia. East Africa, with its strategic location along the Indian Ocean coast, offered abundant opportunities for trade and commerce.
To further explain how to arrive at this answer, one can consider the following:
1. Historical context: The ninth century was a crucial time for the expansion of Islamic influence beyond the Arabian Peninsula. Muslim traders sought to establish connections and trade routes that would facilitate their economic interests and extend their influence.
2. Indian Ocean trade network: The Indian Ocean trade network was a vital trade route that connected different regions through maritime trade. It facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and culture across various civilizations. East Africa was a significant node in this network, attracting Muslim traders who sought to capitalize on the trade opportunities available.
3. Economic motives: Trade was a major motivation for Muslim traders to stay in East Africa. By setting up businesses and establishing trade networks, they could engage in the trade of valuable goods such as spices, ivory, gold, and slaves. East Africa's geographical location made it an ideal place to access a wide range of products from Africa, the Middle East, and beyond.
4. Cultural and religious influence: While spreading their religion may have been an indirect effect of their presence, it was not the primary reason for their stay. Muslim traders did contribute to the spread of Islam in East Africa over time, but initially, their main focus was on trade and commercial activities.
Therefore, the primary reason why Muslim traders stayed in East Africa after the ninth century was their interest in establishing businesses and taking advantage of the opportunities presented by the Indian Ocean trade network.