Category 3: Use of Symbolism in Both Speeches (10 Marks)

Explain and discuss the use of symbolism in each speech, i.e., what is the significance of any objects/props speakers use in their speeches? (5x2=10)
Speech 1: Dananjaya Hettiarachchi Speech 2: Mohammed Qahtani

Speech 1: Dananjaya Hettiarachchi

In Dananjaya Hettiarachchi's speech, he uses the symbol of a banana to represent the object of desire or the goal that individuals strive for in their lives. He begins his speech by showcasing a banana and explaining how it represents success or achievement. By using the banana as a symbol, Hettiarachchi establishes a relatable and tangible object that the audience can understand and connect with. Throughout his speech, he emphasizes the importance of focus, determination, and perseverance to reach the metaphorical "banana" in our lives. By using this symbolism, Hettiarachchi effectively communicates the idea that success requires hard work and dedication.

Speech 2: Mohammed Qahtani
In Mohammed Qahtani's speech, he uses the symbol of an empty chair to represent the absence or loss of a loved one. He starts his speech by explaining how the empty chair signifies the absence of his father, who passed away. Qahtani uses this symbol to convey the emotional impact of losing someone and the void it leaves behind. Throughout his speech, he builds upon the symbolism of the empty chair to discuss the importance of cherishing our relationships and appreciating our loved ones while they are still with us. By using this powerful symbol, Qahtani creates a strong emotional connection with the audience and effectively conveys the significance of valuing the people in our lives.

Speech 1: Dananjaya Hettiarachchi

In Dananjaya Hettiarachchi's speech, he makes use of symbolism through the prop of a paper bag. He starts his speech by holding up a crumpled paper bag and asks the audience what they see. The paper bag symbolizes the challenges and difficulties that life throws at us. By using this prop, Hettiarachchi is able to visually represent the struggles that people face on a daily basis.

As the speech progresses, Hettiarachchi unfolds the paper bag and reveals a flashlight hidden inside. The flashlight represents the potential within each individual to overcome these challenges and succeed. By using the symbolism of the flashlight, Hettiarachchi conveys the idea that no matter how difficult life may seem, there is always a way to find light and achieve success.

The use of the paper bag and flashlight as symbols in Hettiarachchi's speech effectively conveys his message of perseverance and finding inner strength in the face of adversity.

Speech 2: Mohammed Qahtani
Mohammed Qahtani also uses symbolism in his speech, particularly through the prop of a bottle of water. During his speech, Qahtani uses the bottle of water as a symbol of individual actions and the impact they can have on the world.

In the beginning of his speech, Qahtani presents the bottle of water and explains that it represents a simple and mundane object that we often take for granted. However, he goes on to use the symbolism of the water bottle to emphasize the significance of small actions. Just as a single drop of water can create ripples and eventually lead to a growing wave, Qahtani suggests that individual actions can have a ripple effect and bring about positive change in society.

By using the bottle of water as a symbol, Qahtani effectively conveys his message of the power of individual actions and encourages listeners to believe in their ability to make a difference, no matter how small their actions may seem.

Overall, the use of symbolism in both speeches helps to enhance the speakers' messages and engage the audience by creating visual representations of their ideas.

To analyze the use of symbolism in each speech, we must first understand the concept of symbolism. Symbolism is the use of objects, actions, or characters in a literary, artistic, or dramatic work to represent abstract meanings or ideas. It enhances the depth and meaning of the speech, allowing the audience to engage on a deeper level.

In Speech 1 by Dananjaya Hettiarachchi, the speaker uses symbolism to convey his message. One significant object he uses is the hat. The hat represents a metaphorical mask that people wear to hide their true selves. By taking off his hat during the speech, Hettiarachchi symbolizes removing this mask, showing vulnerability and authenticity. This use of symbolism enhances his message of the importance of embracing our true selves.

In Speech 2 by Mohammed Qahtani, symbolism is also employed to enhance the impact of the speech. One notable symbol he uses is the sand timer. Qahtani uses the sand timer as a visual representation of time slipping away. It symbolizes the urgency and fleeting nature of opportunities and the importance of making the most of every moment. This symbol creates a sense of urgency and emphasizes his message of seizing opportunities in life.

To discuss the significance of each symbol in more detail, here are the steps you can take:

1. Watch or listen to both speeches carefully, noting down any objects or props used by the speakers.
2. Identify the specific symbol used in each speech, such as the hat in Speech 1 and the sand timer in Speech 2.
3. Consider the context of each symbol. How is it introduced and used throughout the speech? What emotions or ideas does it evoke?
4. Analyze the deeper meaning behind each symbol. What do you think the speaker is trying to convey through its use? How does it enhance the overall message of the speech?
5. Connect the symbol to the overall themes and messages of the speech. How does the use of symbolism support and reinforce these themes?
6. Provide specific examples and quotes from the speeches to support your analysis and discussion of symbolism in each speech.

By following these steps, you will be able to explain and discuss the use of symbolism in Speech 1 by Dananjaya Hettiarachchi and Speech 2 by Mohammed Qahtani in detail, earning you the full marks for this category.