Which statement best describes an economic development in Islamic history during the later Middle Ages?(1 point)

Responses

Demand for resources led to an increase in rural populations.
Demand for resources led to an increase in rural populations.

The Crusades were launched to reclaim the Iberian Peninsula.
The Crusades were launched to reclaim the Iberian Peninsula.

Islam was adopted in the Al-Andalus region of Spain.
Islam was adopted in the Al-Andalus region of Spain.

Hindu-Arabic numerals became the number system of choice for business.

Hindu-Arabic numerals became the number system of choice for business.

Hindu-Arabic numerals became the number system of choice for business.

To determine the correct answer, we need to analyze each option and identify the one that best describes an economic development in Islamic history during the later Middle Ages.

1. "Demand for resources led to an increase in rural populations."
This option suggests that there was an increased demand for resources, resulting in a growth in rural populations. However, while resource demand may have influenced population growth, it does not specifically depict a unique economic development in Islamic history during the later Middle Ages.

2. "The Crusades were launched to reclaim the Iberian Peninsula."
Although the Crusades were a significant historical event during the later Middle Ages, they were not solely motivated by economic factors. The Crusades primarily aimed to regain control of the Holy Land in the eastern Mediterranean, rather than the Iberian Peninsula.

3. "Islam was adopted in the Al-Andalus region of Spain."
While the adoption of Islam in the Al-Andalus region of Spain was a significant cultural and religious development during this period, it does not specifically depict an economic development.

4. "Hindu-Arabic numerals became the number system of choice for business."
This option highlights the adoption of Hindu-Arabic numerals as the preferred number system for business. This development had a substantial economic impact, facilitating commercial transactions, record-keeping, and enhancing mathematical calculations. It revolutionized business practices and contributed to economic growth and efficiency.

The statement that best describes an economic development in Islamic history during the later Middle Ages is "Hindu-Arabic numerals became the number system of choice for business."