what was the legacy of columbus in terms of the treatment of indians?

a. fair and just treatment
b. harsh and cruel treatment
c. equal partnership
d. collaborative coexistence

b. harsh and cruel treatment

b. harsh and cruel treatment

The legacy of Christopher Columbus in terms of the treatment of indigenous people is widely considered to be b. harsh and cruel treatment. To understand why this is seen as his legacy, we need to examine historical accounts and the consequences of Columbus' actions.

To get a comprehensive understanding, it is important to read primary sources, such as Columbus' own diaries, as well as secondary sources that analyze historical events. Primary sources provide firsthand accounts that can shed light on Columbus' intentions and actions, while secondary sources offer interpretation and analysis based on multiple accounts and perspectives.

Columbus' treatment of indigenous people began with his first voyage to the Americas in 1492. Despite being initially greeted with curiosity and hospitality by the Taíno people in the Caribbean, Columbus and his crew quickly began mistreating and enslaving them. Accounts describe brutal treatment, including forced labor, physical abuse, and sexual exploitation.

Furthermore, Columbus enacted policies that led to the violent subjugation and colonization of indigenous peoples, resulting in the loss of their lands, cultures, and autonomy. His exploration and subsequent European colonization brought diseases, such as smallpox, for which indigenous communities had no immunity, leading to devastating population declines.

To fully understand the impact of Columbus' legacy on indigenous peoples, it is essential to consult academic research, historical studies, and testimonies from indigenous communities themselves. These sources offer insights into the ongoing effects of colonization and the struggles indigenous peoples still face today.

By studying a variety of sources and perspectives, we can gain a more comprehensive understanding of Columbus' legacy and its impact on the treatment of indigenous peoples.