Which statement best describes the movement of galaxies in the universe?(1 point)

Responses

Galaxies are moving away from each other, with closer galaxies moving faster.
Galaxies are moving away from each other, with closer galaxies moving faster.

Galaxies are moving away from each other, with galaxies farther away moving faster.
Galaxies are moving away from each other, with galaxies farther away moving faster.

Galaxies are moving toward each other, with closer galaxies moving faster.
Galaxies are moving toward each other, with closer galaxies moving faster.

Galaxies are moving toward each other, with galaxies farther away moving faster.
Galaxies are moving toward each other, with galaxies farther away moving faster.

Galaxies are moving away from each other, with galaxies farther away moving faster.

The statement that best describes the movement of galaxies in the universe is:

Galaxies are moving away from each other, with galaxies farther away moving faster.

The correct answer is: Galaxies are moving away from each other, with galaxies farther away moving faster.

This answer is based on the observation of redshift in light coming from distant galaxies. The redshift indicates that the light is stretched out towards longer wavelengths, which means that the objects emitting the light are moving away from us. Moreover, the farther away a galaxy is, the greater the redshift, indicating that it is moving away from us at a faster rate. This observation supports the theory of the expanding universe, where all galaxies are moving away from each other due to the expansion of space.