Identify which factor supported both Axum and the Swahili city-states in trading with other nations.(1 point)
Responses
location
trade
language
lack of competition
trade
What can we infer happened to the Axum Empire after 1100 CE?(1 point)
Responses
It lost influence as the Swahili city-states gained prominence.
It stopped trading entirely.
It was destroyed by a rival empire.
The economic system fell apart due to overexpansion.
It lost influence as the Swahili city-states gained prominence.
Describe a major factor in the longevity of the Swahili city-states’ influence.(1 point)
Responses
the weather along the coastal area allowing for an increase in farming
the trade network that connected the city-states to other powers in the Indian Ocean
the wide variety of goods that they offered
the number of cities along the coast overwhelming any competitors
the trade network that connected the city-states to other powers in the Indian Ocean
Which statement best describes how physical geography contributed to the decline of West African empires?(1 point)
Responses
Hurricanes forced many to migrate east toward central Africa, which reduced the size of the armies.
Periods of drought led to declines in food production and increased migration of people seeking better conditions.
Salt was overmined, leading to shortages and protests by miners who demanded more gold for their work.
Landslides and flooding destroyed villages, causing the population to use violence to gain food.
Periods of drought led to declines in food production and increased migration of people seeking better conditions.
Explain the significance of Timbuktu in West Africa.(1 point)
Responses
Timbuktu was the capital of the Nok culture.
Timbuktu was a center for learning similar to the institutions that preceded universities in Europe.
.
Timbuktu was the origin point of iron-smelting in West Africa.
Timbuktu was a popular tourist destination.
Timbuktu was a center for learning similar to the institutions that preceded universities in Europe.
The factor that supported both Axum and the Swahili city-states in trading with other nations is trade.
To get this answer, you can look at the historical context of both Axum and the Swahili city-states. Axum was an ancient civilization located in present-day Ethiopia, strategically located at the crossroads of trade routes between Africa, Arabia, and the Mediterranean. The Swahili city-states, on the other hand, were a collection of trading ports along the East African coastline, known for their extensive maritime trade networks.
Trade was crucial for both Axum and the Swahili city-states as it allowed them to establish economic relationships with other nations and regions. Through trade, they were able to exchange goods, resources, and ideas, leading to economic growth and cultural development.
Therefore, the factor that supported both Axum and the Swahili city-states in trading with other nations was their participation in trade.