A student is writing a research report for her science class about ideas for reducing head injuries in football. The student must use sources that are credible, trustworthy, and relevant for the topic.

Which of these is MOST LIKELY a credible and trustworthy source that is relevant for the topic?
A.
an article in a sports medicine journal about studies that have been done on practices that have lowered head injury rates

B.
a blog written by a football player who is not in favor of making changes to the rules or equipment of the sport

C.
an entry in an online encyclopedia about the history of football and how head protection has changed over time

D.
a petition signed by 15,000 football players who want steps to be taken to reduce the number of head injuries in football

A. an article in a sports medicine journal about studies that have been done on practices that have lowered head injury rates

The most likely credible and trustworthy source that is relevant for the topic is option A. an article in a sports medicine journal about studies that have been done on practices that have lowered head injury rates.

The MOST LIKELY credible and trustworthy source that is relevant for the topic is option A, an article in a sports medicine journal about studies that have been done on practices that have lowered head injury rates.

Here's why:

Option A is a credible and trustworthy source because it is an article published in a sports medicine journal. Journals are typically peer-reviewed, meaning the information has been reviewed by experts in the field to ensure its accuracy and reliability. A journal article also indicates that research has been conducted on the topic of reducing head injuries in football, providing evidence-based information.

On the other hand, option B is a blog written by a football player who may have biases and opinions that could influence the information shared. While personal perspectives can be valuable, it is important to prioritize objective and evidence-based sources when conducting research.

Option C is an entry in an online encyclopedia about the history of football and how head protection has changed over time. While encyclopedias can provide general information, they may not always have the most up-to-date or specific details regarding scientific studies on reducing head injuries in football.

Option D refers to a petition signed by 15,000 football players who want steps to be taken to reduce the number of head injuries. While this may indicate a collective concern, it is not a source that provides scientific evidence or research on effective strategies for reducing head injuries.

In summary, when selecting sources for a research report, it is important to prioritize publications from reputable journals, as they have undergone a rigorous review process to ensure credibility and reliability of the information.