Which two things affect gravitational force between objects?
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1 point
Mass and distance
Mass and cellular composition
Mass and shape
Distance and shape
Mass and distance.
The two things that affect gravitational force between objects are mass and distance.
The correct answer is: Mass and distance.
The gravitational force between two objects depends on two main factors:
1. Mass: The greater the mass of an object, the stronger its gravitational force. The mass of an object determines the amount of matter it contains.
2. Distance: The gravitational force between two objects decreases as the distance between them increases. In other words, the closer the objects are to each other, the stronger the gravitational force.
To determine the effect of mass and distance on gravitational force, you can use Newton's law of universal gravitation. This law states that the gravitational force is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the two objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
So, to increase the gravitational force between two objects, you can either increase their masses or decrease the distance between them. Conversely, reducing the masses or increasing the distance will weaken the gravitational force between the objects.
It's also worth noting that shape and cellular composition do not directly affect gravitational force. While an object's shape and composition may indirectly influence factors like mass, the direct influence on gravitational force comes from the mass and distance between objects.