Match each debate with the constitutional convention
bill of rights| electoral college| Great Compromise| Three-fifths Compromise
whether to have direct of indirect presidential elections
how states would be represented in congress
how to protect liberties from strong government
bill of rights - how to protect liberties from strong government
electoral college - whether to have direct or indirect presidential elections
Great Compromise - how states would be represented in congress
Three-fifths Compromise - how to count enslaved individuals for the purpose of representation and taxation.
The constitutional convention debates can be matched as follows:
1. Bill of Rights - debate on how to protect liberties from a strong government.
2. Electoral College - debate on whether to have direct or indirect presidential elections.
3. Great Compromise - debate on how states would be represented in Congress.
4. Three-fifths Compromise - debate on how to count enslaved individuals for purposes of representation and taxation.
To match each debate with the Constitutional Convention, we need to understand the context and the issues discussed during that time.
1. Debate: Whether to have direct or indirect presidential elections
Explanation: One of the debates at the Constitutional Convention was regarding the method of electing the President of the United States. Some delegates wanted a direct popular vote, while others believed in an indirect method of electing the President.
Match: Electoral College
The Electoral College was established as a compromise between those who favored direct popular vote and those who wanted Congress to elect the President. It created a system where electors from each state would be chosen to cast their votes based on the popular vote of their respective states.
2. Debate: How states would be represented in Congress
Explanation: Another important debate during the Constitutional Convention was how states would be represented in the legislative branch. The delegates had to find a solution that could satisfy both large states and small states in terms of fair representation.
Match: Great Compromise
The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, resolved the issue of representation in Congress. It established a bicameral legislature with equal representation for states in the Senate and proportional representation based on population in the House of Representatives.
3. Debate: How to protect liberties from a strong government
Explanation: Concerns were raised at the Constitutional Convention about creating a strong central government that could potentially infringe upon individual liberties. The delegates sought to find a balance between granting sufficient power to the government while safeguarding the rights of the people.
Match: Bill of Rights
The inclusion of a Bill of Rights was a debated issue during the ratification of the Constitution rather than the Constitutional Convention itself. However, the need for protecting individual liberties was a crucial aspect of the overall debate, leading to the inclusion of the Bill of Rights as the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution.
4. Debate: How to count enslaved individuals for representation and taxation purposes
Explanation: The contentious issue of how to count enslaved individuals for representation and taxation brought about a significant debate during the Constitutional Convention. It involved determining the population count for apportioning congressional seats and determining taxes.
Match: Three-fifths Compromise
The Three-fifths Compromise settled the debate by counting three-fifths of the total enslaved population towards both representation and taxation. This compromise was considered controversial, as it treated enslaved individuals as less than full citizens, but it took into account the diverse interests of the states during that time.
In conclusion, the matches between the debates and the Constitutional Convention are as follows:
- Whether to have direct or indirect presidential elections: Electoral College
- How states would be represented in Congress: Great Compromise
- How to protect liberties from a strong government: Bill of Rights
- How to count enslaved individuals for representation and taxation purposes: Three-fifths Compromise