Select the correct answers from the lists.

is an assertion that something is true. A
is a statement that

is false.

_____is an assertion that something is true. A ______

is a statement that explains or justifies a point of view. fill in te blanks

A claim is an assertion that something is true. A argument is a statement that explains or justifies a point of view.

Which word describes the facts and information that support an idea or analysis?(1 point)

Responses

statement
statement

reasons
reasons

claim
claim

evidence

Evidence is the word that describes the facts and information that support an idea or analysis.

What information does an introduction provide for readers?(1 point)

Responses

An introduction helps readers identify the claim or central idea.
An introduction helps readers identify the claim or central idea.

An introduction provides evidence that supports the claim or central idea.
An introduction provides evidence that supports the claim or central idea.

An introduction presents counterclaims to the author’s argument.
An introduction presents counterclaims to the author’s argument.

An introduction summarizes the evidence presented in the article and proposes solutions.

An introduction helps readers identify the claim or central idea.

In a new study published Monday in Nature Ecology and Evolution, the researchers sequenced Lonesome George and his fellow giant tortoises’ genes to compare the common genetic links among other long-living animals — such as naked mole rats, bats, some species of whales and humans.

They found a set of genetic adaptations related to cancer suppression, DNA repair and inflammation, laying the groundwork for future experiments into the mechanics of aging.

With the new insight into turtle biology, the researchers also hope this analysis might help prevent the long, lonely end of the world’s remaining giant tortoises.

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2 of 2
Question
Use the article excerpt to answer the question.

How does paragraph 4 develop the claim made in the article title?

(1 point)
Responses

The section explains why turtles do not get cancer or experience inflammation.
The section explains why turtles do not get cancer or experience inflammation.

The paragraph expands on the idea that Lonesome George had a special kind of DNA.
The paragraph expands on the idea that Lonesome George had a special kind of DNA.

The paragraph explains why humans and tortoises have similar lifespans.
The paragraph explains why humans and tortoises have similar lifespans.

The paragraph develops the idea that researchers are interested in what it takes to live a long life.
The paragraph develops the idea that researchers are interested in what it takes to live a long life.

The paragraph develops the idea that researchers are interested in what it takes to live a long life.

Which sentence from later in the text best helps develop the idea expressed in paragraph 2?

(1 point)
Responses

Their long, slow existence “has been key to their survival — from a time of overexploitation to a time of greater enlightenment and conservation,” she wrote in an email.
Their long, slow existence “has been key to their survival — from a time of overexploitation to a time of greater enlightenment and conservation,” she wrote in an email.

By targeting more than 3,000 genes of interest, the researchers could tease out the variations between humans and tortoises.
By targeting more than 3,000 genes of interest, the researchers could tease out the variations between humans and tortoises.

Lonesome George was a conservation icon, Caccone said, but a conservation icon that can also provide insights into human health and aging.
Lonesome George was a conservation icon, Caccone said, but a conservation icon that can also provide insights into human health and aging.

Thanks to this analysis, the researchers were able to narrow down their original list of 3,000 genes to 43 specific sequences that might have contributed to Lonesome George’s long, disease-free life.