This student is arguing against mandatory homework in schools. Read the excerpt from the student's argument essay.

Two decades ago, researchers believed that homework had a negative impact on students’ physical and emotional health, yet students are still bogged down with hours of homework as early as the second grade. According to research by several universities, elementary students spend an average of 3 hours a week doing homework. The same studies revealed that the average high school student spends over 22 hours a week on homework. In fact, students today spend more than double the time on homework than students two decades ago. Sadly, as time spent on homework doubles, student performance continues to decline. So, how then is homework helping? Homework is harmful and not the key to student success.

What type of evidence is used in this paragraph?

A.
empirical evidence
B.
anecdotal evidence
C.
logical evidence
D.
text-based evidence

A. empirical evidence

Which sentence in the passage uses parallel structure?

Online learning is constantly evolving as learning trends change. Over the last decade, many schools adopted online learning management systems so students can receive personalized assignments and for completing assignments outside of the classroom. Now, there is a push for stimulations and virtual reality. Some tech savvy educators believe that virtual reality is beneficial to content areas such as biology, physics, and history. These educators say that virtual reality will help students experience historical events, experience conducting experiments, and interact with other students in real-life situations.

The sentence that uses parallel structure in the passage is: "These educators say that virtual reality will help students experience historical events, experience conducting experiments, and interact with other students in real-life situations."

The type of evidence used in this paragraph is empirical evidence.