In three to five sentences, describe how the arms race during the Cold War increased tensions.(4 points)

The arms race during the Cold War refers to the competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to build up their military power with nuclear weapons. This competition created a state of heightened tension and suspicion between the two superpowers, as each side sought to outdo the other in terms of military capability. This arms race also led to an increased risk of accidental nuclear war, as both sides had large amounts of weaponry on high alert and ready to be used at a moment's notice. Overall, the arms race was a major factor in the increased tension and uncertainty of the Cold War period.

How did the geography affect how cultures developed in the Pacific island nations?

2 sentences

The isolation of the Pacific island nations due to their geography allowed for distinct cultures to develop over time, as these communities were relatively cut off from one another. The geography and resources available in each specific area also played a role in shaping each culture, as certain communities adapted to their local environments and developed unique social and economic systems.

How did the geography affect how cultures developed in the Pacific island nations?

1 sentences

The isolation of the Pacific island nations due to their geography allowed for distinct cultures to develop due to the lack of time and relative inability to interact with other cultures.

How are the governments of Australia and the Pacific islands similar? How are they different?

2 sentences

Australia and many of the Pacific islands are similar in that they are all democracies with either a parliamentary or presidential system of government. However, Australia is a relatively large country with a federal system, while many Pacific island nations are smaller and have unitary governments.

What was an effect of the development of long-distance navigation skills by the Polynesians?

1 sentnevces

The development of long-distance navigation skills by the Polynesians led to the colonization and settlement of many islands in the Pacific Ocean, allowing for the spread of Polynesian culture and language.

What are three research goals of scientists in Antarctica?