In 1–2 sentences, analyze the ways in which the Cold War contributed

to racial and ethnic tensions in former European colonies. (4 points)

The Cold War exacerbated racial and ethnic tensions in former European colonies by fueling proxy wars in regions like Africa and Asia, leading to increased violence and instability. This competition for influence between the US and Soviet Union often exploited existing divisions among different ethnic and racial groups, exacerbating conflicts and perpetuating cycles of violence.