Which of the following is an amendment to a bill in the senate that has nothing to do with the subject of the bill?

A. Cloture
B. Germane
C. Rider
D. Filibuster

C. Rider

The correct answer is C. Rider.

To determine this, we can look at the options provided and understand what each term represents.

A. Cloture:
Cloture is a method used in the Senate to end a filibuster and bring a bill to a final vote. It is not related to amendments that have nothing to do with the subject of the bill.

B. Germane:
A germane amendment is an amendment that is relevant or directly related to the subject matter of the bill. It is not an amendment with no connection to the bill's subject.

C. Rider:
A rider is an amendment that is unrelated or tangentially related to the subject of the bill. It is typically added to a bill in an attempt to pass an unpopular provision by attaching it to a more popular or necessary piece of legislation. Therefore, a rider is an amendment that has nothing to do with the subject of the bill.

D. Filibuster:
A filibuster is a tactic used to delay or prevent a vote on a bill by making prolonged speeches or using other procedural methods. It is not an amendment itself, but rather a tactic used during the debate of a bill.

In summary, the answer is C. Rider, as it refers to an amendment that has nothing to do with the subject of the bill.

The answer is C. Rider. A rider is an amendment to a bill that is unrelated to the subject of the bill. It is often added to a bill in order to secure its passage by attaching additional provisions that may not be able to pass on their own. These provisions are referred to as "riders" because they are seen as "riding along" with the main bill.