The number of calories consumed must equal the number of calories burned.

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True

True. The statement "The number of calories consumed must equal the number of calories burned" is true.

The statement "The number of calories consumed must equal the number of calories burned" is false.

To understand this, we need to know that calories are a unit of energy. When we consume food, we take in calories, and when we engage in physical activities or exercise, we burn calories.

In theory, to maintain weight, the number of calories consumed should roughly equal the number of calories burned. This is known as energy balance. If you consume more calories than you burn, you are in a state of positive energy balance, which can lead to weight gain. Conversely, if you burn more calories than you consume, you are in a state of negative energy balance, which can result in weight loss.

However, it's important to note that various factors can affect energy balance, such as metabolism, genetics, and individual differences. Additionally, the body's response to different types of calories (carbohydrates, fats, proteins) can also vary.

In summary, while the concept of energy balance is important for weight management, the precise equation of calories consumed equaling calories burned is oversimplified and may not apply universally to every individual. It is crucial to consider other factors such as overall diet quality, nutrient distribution, and individual needs when it comes to maintaining a healthy lifestyle.