Which was one of the roles of farmers in ancient Egypt?
A.
help the pharaoh govern Egypt
B.
keep records for the bureaucracy
C.
work as laborers on the pharaoh's building projects
D.
instruct the slaves in religion.
Which Egyptian pharaoh built the most monuments?
A.
Hatshepsut
B.
Thutmose II
C.
Thutmose III
D.
Ramses II
The role of farmers in ancient Egypt included various responsibilities. To determine which one is correct, we can look at the available options.
A. "Help the pharaoh govern Egypt" - While farmers were crucial for the functioning of ancient Egyptian society, their primary role was not assisting the pharaoh in governance.
B. "Keep records for the bureaucracy" - This role was typically performed by scribes who were trained in reading and writing. Farmers were not specifically responsible for keeping records.
C. "Work as laborers on the pharaoh's building projects" - This option seems more plausible since farmers could have been involved in various construction projects commissioned by the pharaoh.
D. "Instruct the slaves in religion" - The instruction of slaves in religion was typically carried out by religious officials in ancient Egypt, rather than farmers.
Based on the available options, it seems that the correct answer is C. "Work as laborers on the pharaoh's building projects."
Moving on to the second question, we can analyze the given options.
A. "Hatshepsut" - While Hatshepsut is considered one of the greatest pharaohs of ancient Egypt, she is primarily known for her political and architectural achievements rather than building the most monuments.
B. "Thutmose II" - Thutmose II's reign is not particularly associated with monumental building projects.
C. "Thutmose III" - Thutmose III is widely recognized for his extensive military campaigns and territorial expansion but not for constructing the most monuments.
D. "Ramses II" - Ramses II, also known as Ramses the Great, is renowned for building numerous temples, statues, and palaces across Egypt. He is considered one of the most prolific monument builders in ancient Egypt.
Therefore, the correct answer is D. "Ramses II."