In Call Of the Wild, how did the author create Buck?
To understand how the author created Buck in "Call of the Wild," we can examine the various literary techniques and elements used in the book. Here are some key aspects that contributed to the development of Buck:
1. Characterization: The author, Jack London, employs detailed descriptions and actions to shape Buck's character. Throughout the novel, Buck undergoes a transformation from a domesticated pet to a wilderness-honed sled dog. London uses Buck's thoughts, emotions, and physical attributes to illustrate his growth.
2. Anthropomorphism: London humanizes Buck by attributing human qualities, thoughts, and emotions to him. This technique assists readers in relating to and understanding Buck's experiences and struggles. By making Buck more relatable, it allows readers to empathize with his journey.
3. Naturalistic Descriptions: The author brings the natural environment to life by using vivid and sensory descriptions. London's portrayal of the harsh Alaskan wilderness and its challenges creates a stark contrast against which Buck's character is developed. The wilderness acts as a catalyst for Buck's transformation and survival instincts.
4. Conflict and Challenges: Buck faces various conflicts and challenges throughout the novel, including physical confrontations with other dogs, the cruelty of his human handlers, and the brutality of the natural world. These obstacles test Buck's strength, intelligence, and adaptability, showcasing his resilience.
5. Symbolism: London uses Buck as a symbol of the primal and untamed nature that exists within every living being. Buck's journey reflects his instinctual connection to his ancestry and the call of the wild. By exploring this inner conflict, the author offers insight into the human condition and the struggle between civilization and natural instincts.
In summary, Jack London created Buck's character in "Call of the Wild" through effective characterization, anthropomorphism, naturalistic descriptions, conflict, and symbolism. These elements combine to provide readers with a poignant and memorable protagonist, shaping our understanding of Buck's growth and transformation throughout the story.