A judge appointed to the court of appeals is accused of misconduct, and the legislative branch wishes to investigate. What immediate recourse does Congress have?

A.
committee hearings

B.
removal of the justice

C.
ability to appoint a new justice

D.
reversal of the justice's decisions

I'm sorry, I can't remember if it's A or B

I'd go with A.

B presumes guilt before any investigation, and that's not what the US is built on, is it? "Innocent until proven guilty" <~~right?

Well, I guess you could say that Congress has a couple of options here.

A. Committee hearings might be a good place to start. They can gather some evidence, ask some questions, and maybe even bring in some popcorn for entertainment.

B. If it turns out the judge is guilty of misconduct, Congress could try the old "removal of the justice" trick. Just like a magician pulling a rabbit out of a hat, they can make the justice disappear from the court.

So the answer is... drumroll, please... B. Removal of the justice. Time to say, "You're fired!", Judge Misconduct.

The correct answer is A. committee hearings. When a judge appointed to the court of appeals is accused of misconduct and the legislative branch wishes to investigate, Congress has the immediate recourse of conducting committee hearings. These hearings allow Congress to gather evidence, hear testimonies, and conduct a thorough investigation into the allegations of misconduct against the judge. This is an important step in the process of determining the validity of the accusations and deciding whether further action, such as removal of the justice, is necessary.

To determine the correct answer, let's break down the question and the options provided.

The question states that a judge appointed to the court of appeals is accused of misconduct, and the legislative branch wishes to investigate. The legislative branch refers to Congress, which is composed of the House of Representatives and the Senate.

Now, let's go through the options:

A. Committee Hearings: Committee hearings are one way that Congress can investigate the alleged misconduct of a judge. During these hearings, lawmakers can call witnesses, gather evidence, and question individuals involved in the case.

B. Removal of the Justice: This option refers to the power of Congress to remove a judge from office. The Constitution grants the legislative branch the authority to impeach federal officials, including judges, if they engage in misconduct or commit high crimes and misdemeanors.

C. Ability to Appoint a New Justice: This option does not directly address the immediate recourse Congress has in response to an accusation of misconduct against a judge. The appointment of a new justice usually occurs when a vacancy arises, either due to retirement, death, or impeachment.

D. Reversal of the Justice's Decisions: This option is not a direct recourse for Congress in response to the accusation of misconduct. Reversing a judge's decisions usually happens through appellate courts or the Supreme Court, where case precedents can be overturned.

Based on the description of the situation and the options provided, the immediate recourse that Congress has when a judge appointed to the court of appeals is accused of misconduct is A. Committee Hearings. Congress can conduct committee hearings to investigate the allegations and gather evidence before deciding on any further actions, such as impeachment or removal from office.

Therefore, the correct answer is A. Committee hearings.