Which European colonial power are still having disputes over these territories and why? Explain briefly.

1. Gibraltar

The dispute over Gibraltar territory is between Spain and the United Kingdom. Spain claims sovereignty over Gibraltar, which is a British Overseas Territory located on the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula. The dispute stems from historical claims and disagreements over the rightful ownership of the territory. Spain argues that Gibraltar was ceded to the UK under the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713, but that the treaty did not give the UK full sovereignty over the territory. The UK, on the other hand, asserts that Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory and its people have chosen to remain under British sovereignty in various referendums. This dispute continues to be a point of contention between Spain and the UK.

Briefly explain

The dispute over Gibraltar is between Spain and the UK. Spain claims sovereignty over the territory based on historical claims, while the UK asserts that Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory whose people have chosen to remain under British sovereignty. This ongoing disagreement has led to tensions between the two countries.