On the book things fall apart, write an essay about 400 words long. Write about the things that happened eg characters, symbols they use and what they mean to them, their beliefs. Write for 40 marks
"Things Fall Apart" by Chinua Achebe is a novel that explores the impact of colonialism on traditional African culture. The story is set in the Igbo village of Umuofia and follows the life of Okonkwo, a proud and strong warrior who is determined to uphold the traditions of his people. However, as the arrival of the white missionaries and the British colonial government threatens to erode the Igbo way of life, Okonkwo must navigate the changing dynamics of his society.
One of the central themes of the novel is the clash between tradition and change. Okonkwo represents the old ways of the Igbo people, adhering strictly to the customs and beliefs that have been passed down for generations. He values strength, bravery, and masculinity, and is quick to judge those who do not live up to his standards. The symbols used in the novel, such as the egwugwu masks and the wrestling matches, represent the traditional values and practices of the Igbo society.
However, as the white missionaries begin to spread their influence in Umuofia, Okonkwo's world is turned upside down. The missionaries bring with them a new religion, Christianity, which challenges the traditional beliefs of the Igbo people. Okonkwo struggles to understand this new religion and ultimately rejects it, viewing it as a threat to his way of life. The symbol of the missionaries and the British colonial government represents the forces of change that threaten the stability of the Igbo society.
As the novel progresses, Okonkwo's resistance to change ultimately leads to his downfall. His stubbornness and pride prevent him from adapting to the new realities of his society, and he is unable to prevent the erosion of the traditional values he holds dear. In the end, Okonkwo takes his own life in a final act of defiance against the forces of change that have consumed his world.
"Things Fall Apart" is a powerful exploration of the impact of colonialism on African culture, and the struggle to maintain one's identity in the face of overwhelming change. The novel serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of clinging too rigidly to tradition, and the importance of being open to new ideas and perspectives. As the title suggests, when the foundations of society are shaken, things inevitably fall apart. It is up to individuals like Okonkwo to navigate this turbulent landscape and find a way to preserve the essence of their culture, even in the face of overwhelming odds.