In the table below, list the 20 African Union Agenda 2063 Goals and match each goal with the corresponding UN Sustainable Development Goal(s), Agenda 2063 Priority and Agenda 2063 Key Transformational Outcomes.
African Union Agenda 2063 Goals UN Sustainable Development Goals Agenda 2063
Priority Areas Key Transformational Outcomes of Agenda 2063
1. A high standard of living of life and well-being for all No poverty
End poverty in all its forms everywhere in the world -Incomes, jobs, and decent work
Poverty, inequality, and hunger.
-Social security and including persons with disabilities. Improvements in living standards
2.Well, educated citizens. 4.Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all. -Education and science, technology, and innovation (STI) driven skills revolution At least one of every three children will be having access to kindergarten education with every child of secondary school age in school
3.Health and well-nourished citizens Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages -Health and nutrition
-Sustainable and inclusive economic growth
Transformed inclusive and sustainable economies
4.Transformed economies Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all.
9.Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation -Sustainable and inclusive economic growth.
-STI driven manufacturing industrialization and value addiction.
-Economic diversification and resilience Transformed inclusive and sustainable economies. ICT penetration and contribution to real GDP in absolute terms would be double of 2013 levels
5.Modern agriculture for increased productivity and production End hunger, achieve to food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture -Agriculture productivity and production. Labour intensive manufacturing, Underpinned by value addiction
6.Blue/ocean economy accelerated economic growth. Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development -Marine resources and energy.
-Port operations and marine transport Nine out of ten persons will have access to safe drinking water and sanitation; electricity supply and internet connectivity will be up by 50% and cities will be recycling at least 50% of the waste they generate
7. Environmentally sustainable and climate resilient economies and communities. 6. Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.
Ensure access to affordable, reliable sustainable and modern energy for all.
-Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts.
-Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt biodiversity loss -Bio-diversity conservation and sustainable natural resources management.
Water security.
-Climate resilience and natural disasters preparedness At least 17% of terrestrial and 10%of coastal and marine areas would have been preserved and 30% of farmers.
8. United (federal or Confederate) -Frameworks and institutions for a United Africa Well-governed, peaceful and cultural centric Africa in a Global context.
9.Continental financial and monetary institutions established and functional. Financial and monetary institutions Real per-capital incomes would be a third more than 2013
10. World class infrastructure criss-cross Africa Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialisation and foster innovation -Communications and infrastructure connectivity. The volume of Intra African trade especially in agricultural value.
11.Democratic values, practices, universal principles of human rights justices and the rule of law entrenched Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable, and inclusive institutions at all levels -Democracy and good governance.
-Human rights, justice and the rule of law.
All member states of the Union will have in place local and national mechanisms for conflict prevention and resolution.
All member states of the Union will have in place a dual programme for the diaspora.
12.Capable institutions transformative leadership in place. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable, and inclusive institutions -Institutions and leadership.
-Participatory development and local governance The African peed Train Network will have passed the inception stage and will be taking its first passengers between two connected cities.
13. Peace, security and stability is preserved. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels -Maintenance and preservation of peace and security. Regional power pools boosted by at least 50% increase in power generation and the operational and will contribute to the powering of the industrial transformation of the continent
14. A state and peaceful Africa -Institutional structure for AU instruments on peace and security.
Defence, security, and peace. There will free movement of goods, services and capital, and persons travelling to any member state could get the visa at the point of entry
15. A fully functional and operational APSA -Fully operational and functional APSPA all pillars. All guns would have been silenced in 2063
16.African renaissance pre-eminent -Values and ideas of Pain Africanism.
--Cultural values and African Renaissance.
-Cultural heritage, creative arts and business. Well-governed peaceful and cultural centric
17.Full gender equality in all spheres of life. Achieve gender equality empower all women and girls. -Women and girls’ empowerment.
-Violence and discriminate against women and girls One in five Polytechnique’s will be offering programmes in the creative arts and management of micro cultural enterprises.
18. Engaged and empowered youth and children. Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.
5.Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls. -Youth empowerment and children’s rights. The African Youth will be mobile and 15% of all new businesses will emanate from their ingenuity and talent and the proportion of 2013 youth unemployed will be reduced by at least a quarter
19. Africa as a major partner in global affairs and peaceful co-existence. Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development. Africa’s place in global affairs.
-Partnerships African Education Accreditation Agency and a common educational system are in place and the African Youth will have the choice to study at any university and work anywhere on the continent.
20. Africa takes full responsibility for financing her development. 10.Reduce inequality within and among countries.
-Strength the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development -African capital markets.
-Fiscal systems and public sector revenue.
-Development assistance. African Skies will be open to all African Airlines
In the space below, write a reflection on the table exercise above. In your reflection, include a discussion on the African Union Goals that are not reflected in the UN Sustainable Development Goals and your perspective (with justification) on whether or not these goals represent the major social challenges on the African continent. with 700 word count.
The table exercise above highlights the alignment between African Union Agenda 2063 goals and the corresponding UN Sustainable Development Goals, Agenda 2063 Priority Areas, and Key Transformational Outcomes. It also provides a comprehensive overview of the various goals set by the African Union to drive social, economic, and political development across the continent. However, there are a few goals in the African Union Agenda 2063 that are not reflected in the UN Sustainable Development Goals, such as "United (federal or Confederate)" and "African renaissance pre-eminent."
The goal of a "United (federal or Confederate)" Africa is not explicitly reflected in the UN Sustainable Development Goals as it focuses more on global partnerships, reducing inequality, and promoting sustainable development. This goal underscores the importance of unity and collaboration among African nations to address common challenges and achieve shared prosperity. It reflects the historical and ongoing struggles for integration and cooperation on the continent, from the Pan-African movement to regional economic communities like the African Union. The idea of a united Africa is rooted in the desire to overcome divisive colonial legacies, promote peace and security, and harness the collective potential of African nations to drive development and progress.
Similarly, the goal of "African renaissance pre-eminent" emphasizes the importance of cultural values, heritage, and creativity in shaping Africa's identity and future. While the UN Sustainable Development Goals focus primarily on economic, social, and environmental dimensions of development, this goal highlights the significance of cultural and intellectual dimensions in shaping African societies and economies. It underscores the need to celebrate and preserve African heritage, promote creative arts and businesses, and foster a sense of African identity and pride.
In my perspective, these goals represent important social challenges on the African continent that are not adequately captured in the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Unity and integration among African nations have been longstanding issues that have hindered the continent's progress and development. Historical divisions, conflicts, and inequalities have often hampered efforts to promote peace, stability, and cooperation at the regional and continental levels. The goal of a united Africa reflects the ongoing struggle to overcome these challenges and build a more cohesive and integrated continent.
Similarly, the goal of African renaissance pre-eminent highlights the importance of cultural values, creativity, and innovation in driving development and progress. Africa's rich cultural heritage and creative industries have the potential to play a transformative role in shaping the continent's future and enhancing its global competitiveness. By promoting cultural diversity, heritage preservation, and creative industries, African nations can harness their unique strengths to drive economic growth, social cohesion, and human development.
Overall, the African Union Agenda 2063 goals provide a holistic and comprehensive framework for addressing the diverse social, economic, and political challenges facing the continent. While the UN Sustainable Development Goals offer a global agenda for sustainable development, the African Union goals provide a more targeted and context-specific approach to advancing Africa's development priorities. By aligning these goals with the continent's unique challenges and opportunities, African nations can work towards a more prosperous, inclusive, and sustainable future for all.