In Act II of "The Importance of Being Earnest," the conflict arises when Gwendolen and Cecily both believe they are engaged to the same man, Ernest. This mistaken identity and the ensuing chaos highlight the characters’ pursuit of pleasure and excitement in their romantic relationships. Wilde's focus on pleasure is reflected in his characters' desire for love and companionship, as well as their willingness to bend the truth and engage in elaborate deceptions in order to achieve their goals. The pursuit of pleasure in this play often takes precedence over traditional values and societal expectations, resulting in humorous and absurd situations.
