The Populist movement broke up after the election of 1896 mainly due to their defeat in the election and the success of the Republican candidate William McKinley. The Populists had decided to support the Democratic candidate William Jennings Bryan, who ultimately lost to McKinley. This defeat led to internal divisions within the Populist party, with some members questioning the party's strategy and leadership. Additionally, the economic conditions in the country began to improve, leading to a decline in support for the Populist movement as people felt less discontent with the status quo. The movement also faced challenges with organizing and maintaining momentum after the election, ultimately leading to its decline and breakup.
