List two events that, in your
opinion, had the biggest
impact on the growth of
tension between the United
States and the Soviet Union
during the Cold War.
(6 points)
1. The Cuban Missile Crisis in October 1962 was a critical event that escalated tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union. The discovery of Soviet missiles in Cuba, capable of reaching American cities, prompted a standoff that brought the two superpowers to the brink of nuclear war. It was a pivotal moment in the Cold War and highlighted the extreme level of mistrust and hostility between the two countries.
2. The construction of the Berlin Wall in 1961 also significantly increased tension between the United States and the Soviet Union. The division of Berlin and the building of the Wall symbolized the deep ideological divide between the two superpowers and demonstrated their competing visions for Europe. The Wall became a physical manifestation of the Cold War struggle, setting the stage for further confrontations and hostilities between the United States and the Soviet Union.