Examine the image of the arctic fox below, then identify and explain adaptations that help the arctic fox survive.



In your response:

Name one challenge posed by the arctic fox's habitat and identify an adaptation that equips the arctic fox to overcome that challenge (2 points)
Explain how the arctic fox's adaptation provides the animal with an advantage, increasing the likelihood of the animal's survival and reproduction (1 point)


(3 points)

One challenge posed by the arctic fox's habitat is the extreme cold temperatures. An adaptation that equips the arctic fox to overcome this challenge is its thick fur coat. The arctic fox has two layers of fur: a dense, woolly undercoat and a longer, thick guard coat. This provides insulation and helps keep the fox warm in freezing temperatures.

This adaptation provides the arctic fox with a significant advantage by helping it retain body heat and survive in its harsh environment. With its thick fur coat, the arctic fox can maintain a stable body temperature, allowing it to continue hunting for food and avoiding predators even in freezing conditions. This increased likelihood of survival and reproduction ensures the arctic fox's continued existence in its icy habitat.