A species of fox lives in the arctic where the ground is covered in white snow most of the year. These arctic foxes hunt rodents and other small mammals, while their predators include eagles, wolves, and polar bears. A mutation in its DNA causes a fox to have white fur rather than brown. Given this information, would you classify this mutation as a harmful, beneficial, or neutral mutation? Would this make the fox more or less likely to survive? Explain your answer.
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"Beneficial, since the ground is usually covered in white snow, this gives the arctic fox an helps the arctic fox able to blend in within it's surroundings, since it's fur is also white. This advantage helps him camouflage to hide from it's prey and catch them without the prey noticing. Also, it allows it to hide from predators so they won't spot it."
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Here is the paraphrased answer:
The mutation that causes the arctic fox to have white fur is beneficial. The fur color helps the fox blend in with the white snow on the ground, making it harder for predators to spot them and easier for them to catch prey unknowingly. This advantage helps the fox camouflage and survive in its environment.