Describe the situation of affordable and clean energy in South Africa, Cameroon and Thailand
South Africa:
South Africa faces challenges in providing affordable and clean energy to its population. The country relies heavily on coal for its energy production, leading to high levels of air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. However, there are efforts to transition towards cleaner sources of energy such as renewable energy. The government has set ambitious targets for increasing the use of renewable energy and has implemented policies to promote investment in this sector. Despite these efforts, many people in South Africa still lack access to reliable and affordable energy, particularly in rural areas.
Cameroon:
Cameroon also faces challenges in providing affordable and clean energy to its population. The country relies primarily on biomass for energy production, which can lead to deforestation and air pollution. There are efforts to increase the use of renewable energy sources such as hydroelectric power, but progress has been slow due to limited investment and infrastructure. Many people in Cameroon still rely on traditional sources of energy such as wood and charcoal for cooking and heating, which can have negative health and environmental impacts.
Thailand:
Thailand has made significant progress in providing affordable and clean energy to its population. The country has diversified its energy sources to include a mix of natural gas, renewable energy, and coal. Thailand has also implemented policies to promote energy efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The government has set targets for increasing the use of renewable energy and has encouraged investment in this sector. As a result, Thailand has made significant strides in providing access to reliable and affordable energy for its population. However, there are still challenges in ensuring that clean energy is accessible to all, particularly in rural and remote areas.